2020年成人高考高起點英語考試大綱重點試題及答案解析(3)

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　　四、閱讀理解
　　閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。
　　A
　　The trick in food photography is to show the food looking fresh， so many dishes have stand-ins， just as movie stars do. “When I get my lights and cameras set up， I remove the stand-in and put in the real thing，” explains Ray Webber， who photographs food for magazine advertisements. “Sometimes I have to brush the meat with its juices because it may have dried out a bit. A and when I‘m shooting something like tomatoes， I always carry water to spray them with dew just before I shoot.”
　　Shooting food outdoors has special problems. “I‘m always worrying about flies or worms crawling up a glass，” Webber explains， “my worry is that someday a dog will come up from behind and run off with the food.” Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to make its color beautiful. Finally he found it： a weed with lovely blue flowers. When the shot appeared， several people were horrified-the weed was deadly nightshade!
　　( )41. From the article we can conclude that deadly night-shade is probably a kind of plant that is _______.
　　A. colorful
　　B. poisonous
　　C. ugly
　　D. Both A and B.
　　參考答案：D
　　( )42. Just before being photographed， some meats and vegetables are _______.
　　A. fanned
　　B. dyed
　　C. frozen
　　D. made wet
　　參考答案：D
　　( )43. Webber is afraid dogs might _______.
　　A. bark while he is shooting
　　B. get into his picture
　　C. steal the food
　　D. upset his camera
　　參考答案：C
　　( )44. The second paragraph deals mostly with the ________.
　　A. differences between indoor and outdoor photography
　　B. problems of outdoor food photography
　　C. ways of keeping food fresh outdoors
　　D. combinations of colors outdoors
　　參考答案：B
　　參考譯文：
　　食品攝影的訣竅是顯示食物看起來新鮮，所以許多菜肴都有支架，就像電影明星一樣。“當我打開我的燈和相機時，我就把看臺移走，放入真實的東西，”Ray Webber解釋說，他為雜志廣告拍攝食物。有時我不得不用它的汁液刷肉，因為它可能已經干了一點。當我拍攝西紅柿的時候，我總是帶著水在我開槍前用露水噴灑。
　　在戶外拍攝食物有特殊的問題。“我總是擔心蒼蠅或蠕蟲爬到玻璃上，”Webber解釋說，“我擔心有一天，一只狗會從后面爬出來，然后帶著食物跑掉。”一旦Webber在戶外拍攝一塊奶酪，需要一些東西使它的顏色變得美麗。最后他找到了：一株開著可愛的藍色花朵的雜草。當槍擊出現時，有幾個人驚恐的是，雜草是致命的夜鷹！

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